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Gasoline forklift structure and working method

Jul 11, 2025

 

In the field of logistics warehousing and industrial handling, gasoline forklifts have long been regarded as the "main force" of efficient operations because of their strong power, flexible operation and wide adaptability. For equipment suppliers, understanding the basic structure and operating principle of gasoline forklifts is not only to sell a piece of equipment, but also to provide more professional and valuable solutions in terms of customer selection, scene matching and after-sales support.

Basic structure: the core system of internal combustion drive and hydraulic collaboration
The power source of gasoline forklifts is the internal combustion engine, and gasoline engines are usually used as the driving core. This type of engine has fast response and stable output, which is very suitable for medium and short-term high-frequency operations, especially in outdoor places with high power requirements.

The overall structure of the vehicle consists of chassis, power system, hydraulic system, steering system and fork device. Forks and gantry are the key parts for realizing cargo handling and lifting. The lifting action is usually controlled by hydraulic cylinders and stably moved through chains and guide rail systems. The whole set of mechanisms works in coordination to efficiently complete various tasks such as pallet stacking, cargo loading and unloading, and short-distance handling.

Working mode: power output + hydraulic system to complete efficient handling
The operating logic of gasoline forklifts is mainly divided into two parts: one is driving, and the other is operation.

During the driving stage, the internal combustion engine drives the wheels through the transmission system to make the whole vehicle move forward, turn or reverse. It has strong power and good adaptability to slopes, and is suitable for long-term operation on uneven ground and large work sites.

During the operation stage, the engine provides hydraulic power through the hydraulic pump to drive the hydraulic cylinder to control the lifting and tilting of the fork to achieve precise handling of goods. This mechanism enables the forklift to respond quickly to various warehousing tasks and is the core of loading and unloading efficiency.

Applicable environment: outdoor space and well-ventilated areas are more suitable
Because it is driven by a gasoline engine, gasoline forklifts will produce exhaust gas during operation, so they are more suitable for use in open air or well-ventilated semi-open industrial environments. For example:

Outdoor warehouses and yards

Logistics parks, port terminals

Building materials markets, steel storage areas

Agricultural bases, loading and unloading platforms, etc.

In these places, gasoline forklifts have stronger power output than electric forklifts, and can easily handle the rapid handling of large materials and heavy goods.

Conclusion
With its solid structure and reliable power performance, gasoline forklifts still play an irreplaceable role in many industrial scenarios. As a supplier, mastering its working principle and core structure means that we can provide customers with more targeted selection suggestions and maintenance services, and can better grasp the balance between usage scenarios and operational needs. Among many forklift products, understanding "structure" is the first step to provide "value".

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